The matriculation exam programme is preparation for studying at a university level, however it does not ensure admittance to all university programmes either here in Iceland or abroad.
Certain schools have their own policies regarding requirements for admittance and in some instances applicants must take an entrance examination, for instance the faculty of medicine. Students applying to art universities must turn in a portfolio. It is necessary that students who plan on applying to a particular school or programme familiarise themselves with the requirements so that they may best prepare themselves.
The new law on secondary school education states that core credits in the matriculation programme are now 45 credits in Icelandic, English and mathematics. Schools and students decide themselves how to organise the rest of their credits and what programmes will be on offer. Any schools that are offering new programmes must advertise.
The programme is intended to give students a solid foundation and basic knowledge in academics with emphasis on the social sciences. The programme prepares students for continuing at a university level, especially in the social sciences. The programme is 4 years in duration and counts as 140 credits. 98 credits in the core course, 30 credits in speciality subjects and 12 credits in elective courses. Students may choose between a few different specialised programmes such as international studies, social studies, and economics. The programmes vary between schools so students should check the schools website for further information about the programmes being offered.